Artwork by Sydney Padua
The year 2015 marked Ada Lovelace鈥檚 200th birthday, and, in honor of her mathematical and artistic achievements, the 91自拍 (91自拍) began a year-long celebration to commemorate her legacy with exciting Museum-wide events. Among them was our Letters to Lovelace competition, which asked girls across the United States to share their creative responses to the question: What do you think would interest Ada Lovelace about 21st century technology? In partnership with The National Museum of Computing (TNMOC) in Bletchley, England; the University of Oxford, Queen Mary University in London; and the Heinz Nixdorf Forum in Germany, 91自拍 welcomed girls ages 18 and under to submit responses to be judged on the quality of their research, creativity, and their message to Lovelace.
This trans-Atlantic partnership began when a 91自拍 colleague, visiting the UK last June, learned about TNMOC鈥檚 鈥淔ascinating Ada Competition鈥� and thought it would be fun to partner with them to facilitate an American version of the contest. We decided to run the competitions in parallel and use many of the same judges to choose the winners. Once we launched our competition at 91自拍, entries started to trickle in from girls across the country.
As education programs coordinator, I was in the lucky position of receiving all the letters. Whenever I could find a free minute in my day, I would read through them and share endearing or poignant anecdotes with my colleagues, not only in the Education Department, but also in Marketing, Collections and Exhibitions, and beyond. It was clear that although this was a contest facilitated by Education, the whole Museum was interested to read the creative responses our contestants submitted and even to take part in the judging of the letters.
Emilia D., age 6. Image published with parental permission.
After receiving the entries from our young contestants, a few colleagues and I gathered in the Museum鈥檚 classroom (appropriately called Lovelace) and plopped down in front of laptops with our plates full of pizza, scanning through each letter carefully. Our job was to create a shortlist of finalists to send to the judges. Every once in a while you would hear a sudden burst of laughter or an emphatic 鈥渁www鈥� as we read how contestants used social media or came across a sweet drawing of a modern-day appliance with a thoughtful explanation about how life has changed since the time Babbage鈥檚 Analytic Engine. It was fun getting to share our favorite parts of the letters with the rest of the group. The process of narrowing down our entries to just a few in each age category鈥攗nder 13, ages 13鈥�15, and ages 16鈥�18鈥攚as tough, since each letter was unique and included details of various technological inventions, but it was an enlightening process in regard to what the next generation thinks of technology, especially considering that most of them haven鈥檛 known a reality without Facebook, Google searches, or the ever-present glow of a smartphone.
Kate W., age 10. Image published with parental permission.
One thing that stuck out for me and the rest of my colleagues, as we sifted our way through each entry, was the girls鈥� amazing brand loyalty to certain companies and products (I鈥檓 looking at you, Apple). In many cases, specific product names became synonymous with modern-day technology. For example, more than once I noticed (with a fair amount of concern) that the iPad had become interchangeable with any tablet on the market, much like how the terms Band-Aid or Popsicle have become generic terms for an adhesive bandage and a frozen ice pop in our everyday lexicon.
Once we deliberated and decided on the contestants whose letters stood out, we sent our short list across the pond to the United Kingdom, where our panel of 鈥渃elebrity鈥� judges read over the shortlisted entries and selected the winners. This all-star panel included four women, who are either tech pioneers in their respective fields, or have researched and/or written about Ada Lovelace. You can read more about these amazing women and their contributions to tech and culture below.
When we received the list of winning contestants, it was fun to go back, reread the letters, and discover new insights that may not have jumped off the page during the first read-through. Here are a few of my favorite passages from our bright young winners:
Read more! Check out these letters by and .
Ayana W., age 10. Image published with parental permission.
In continuation of our Ada celebrations, we hosted an all-day event in December 2015, called Adafest, and had initially planned to have an award ceremony for the winners of the contest, where each winner would be able to read her letter in person. However, since many of the winners were from the East Coast, we decided, instead, to have each girl send us a video of her reading her personal letter to Ada. We then created a compilation of all the videos, which we played on a loop throughout the day. We also invited our local Bay Area winners to the Museum to read their letters in person; one of our lucky winners from Brooklyn actually got to 鈥渂eam in鈥� to one of our Beam robot devices and read her letter virtually! This was such a unique opportunity for the girls, and was certainly a highlight of Adafest.
All winners under 13. Image published with parental permission.
After the competition, a few of the winners鈥� parents sent me emails about the event, and the lasting impression it had on their daughters. Sonia Z.-M.鈥檚 mom said that Sonia had 鈥渢he experience of a lifetime,鈥� and that she 鈥渨as and remains over the moon. Giddy from the experience.鈥� Emilia D.鈥檚 mom said that Emilia enjoyed every single activity at Adafest, and that night told her mom, 鈥淚 will never forget this day.鈥� She went to bed talking about the great experience she had at 91自拍. Overall, the Letters to Lovelace award ceremony was fun and inspiring, and we certainly look forward to hosting future events and competitions that invigorate girls and encourage them to explore STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) topics and careers.
The girls鈥� unique perspectives on the upsides of technology鈥攁nd also the implications鈥攕hed light on how we have come to rely so heavily on technologies that are often taken for granted, like smartphones, GPS, and even basic calculators. Many applicants also paid homage to Lovelace, explaining that her remarkable vision as a mathematician and computational thinker has inspired girls around the world, like themselves, to learn more about STEM. We were honored to highlight Ada鈥檚 story at 91自拍 and to partner with other organizations to help encourage young girls to think creatively about how history has shaped the present.
Thank you to all our wonderful judges who volunteered their time to read through each shortlisted letter, both in the American competition as well as the competition in England and Germany, and to provide their expert feedback. Their knowledge and expertise on Ada Lovelace was extremely beneficial, and we are honored that they participated in our international partnership.
Wilson and colleague Steve Furber were honored as 91自拍 Fellows in 2012 for their prototype design, which became the BBC Microcomputer. The two then co-designed the 32-bit RISC Machine processor.
Dr. Betty Alexandra Toole has been involved with research about Ada Lovelace for 32 years. Her book, Ada, The Enchantress of Numbers: Poetical Science, is available as an e-book and audiobook.
Doreen Hartmann is curator at the Heinz Nixdorf Museum in Paderborn, Germany, and is project manager of its Ada Lovelace exhibition, IT Began with Ada. Women in Computer History.
Ursula Martin CBE is a professor of mathematics and computer science at the University of Oxford. Her recent work on the Ada Lovelace archives combines her passion for mathematics and computing, and her increasing interest in the social context of technical advance.